Chemistry

Learn how to calculate the electrical work done by a galvanic cell using cell potential, charge, and Faraday’s constant for accurate energy measurement.

Explore the calculation of electromagnetic fields in a cell and understand the principles behind the cell’s electromotive force (EMF) for accurate analysis.

Learn the calculation of electrolysis to determine the amount of substance deposited or liberated during the process using current and time.

Learn how to calculate ionic strength with formulas and examples to understand the concentration of ions in a solution effectively.

Learn how to calculate lattice energy using ionic charges, ionic radii, and the Born-Haber cycle for accurate determination of ionic compound stability.