Chemistry

Learn how to calculate Gibbs Free Energy from cell potential using the relationship ΔG = -nFE to determine spontaneity of electrochemical reactions.

Learn how to calculate electrode potentials under non-standard conditions using the Nernst equation for accurate electrochemical analysis.

Learn how to calculate cell potential using the Nernst equation with varying ion concentrations for accurate electrochemical measurements.

Learn how to calculate the potential of concentration cells using Nernst equation and understand factors affecting cell voltage in electrochemistry.

Learn how to calculate the number of moles of electrons transferred (n) in redox reactions for accurate stoichiometric and electrochemical analysis.