General and Basic Chemistry

Learn how to calculate mass percentage (% m/m) to express the concentration of a component in a mixture by mass in simple, clear steps.

Learn how to calculate volume percentage (% v/v) to express the concentration of a solution by comparing the volume of solute to total solution volume.

Learn how to calculate mass/volume percentage (% m/v) to express solute concentration in a solution for accurate scientific measurements.

Learn how to calculate dilutions using the formula C₁V₁ = C₂V₂ for accurate concentration and volume adjustments in solutions.

Calculate solute mass by multiplying concentration with volume—a quick and essential guide to accurate chemical measurements in labs and research.